Assessor Resource

HLTAHW071
Manage medicines in Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander primary health care

Assessment tool

Version 1.0
Issue Date: May 2024


This unit describes the skills and knowledge required to manage the use of medications in Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander primary health care. It includes supply, transport and storage of medicines; the legal, professional and safety aspects of medicines use; and the supervision of other Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander Health Workers with authority to administer medication, and management of clinic medicines stocks.

This unit applies to those senior Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander Health Workers overseeing clinical aspects of the delivery of primary health care services to Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander communities.

Note: The skills and knowledge specifically required to administer medications is covered by HLTAHW020 Administer medications.

The skills in this unit must be applied in accordance with Commonwealth and State/Territory legislation, Australian/New Zealand standards and industry codes of practice.

You may want to include more information here about the target group and the purpose of the assessments (eg formative, summative, recognition)



Evidence Required

List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements define the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria specify the level of performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the Element.

1. Manage administration of medicines

1.1 Maintain accurate records of medicines’ administration in client files according to organisation policies and procedures

1.2 Establish and maintain systems for managing medication administration within the clinic in consultation with relevant medical health professionals and appropriately authorised persons

1.3 Refer individual medication regimens for regular review by authorised practitioner

1.4 Involve pharmacists in medication management including, where appropriate, medication reviews or use of Webster-packs

1.5 Check doses of medicine made up by other health staff for accuracy, including dose, indication and consideration of contraindications

1.6 Support and instruct other health workers in the safe and efficacious use of medicines

1.7 Monitor the appropriate use of medicines by other health staff

2. Initiate assessment and treatment using standard treatment manuals

2.1 Use standard workplace treatment manuals to commence assessment and treatment

2.2 Consult an authorising practitioner in accordance with standard treatment manuals and organisational policies and procedures

2.3 Dispense medicines according to organisational policies and procedures and the appropriate legal and regulatory framework

2.4 Document clinical assessments, any advice sought and assessment and treatment initiated in client medical files

3. Manage the ordering, transportation, storage and disposal of medicines

3.1 Ensure medicines are securely stored in accordance with legislative requirements

3.2 Establish working relationships with local medical practitioners and pharmacists to support management of clinic medicines stores

3.3 Monitor patterns of medicines use and use this information to inform reorder quantities and ensure minimum stock holdings

3.4 Ensure clinic medicines stock is checked regularly and re-ordered in appropriate quantities

3.5 Source medicines supplies as locally appropriate

3.6 Add new stock and dispose of out-of-date stock according to organisational policies and procedures

3.7 Organise clinic medicines stock logically and securely, with access to clinic medicines store monitored and restricted to authorised personnel

3.8 Correctly apply cold chain principles for storage and transport of medication requiring refrigeration

The candidate must show evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the job role.

There must be evidence that the candidate has:

managed the safe administration of medicines by appropriately authorised Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander Health Workers or practitioners on at least three occasions by:

providing clear information on medicines, through accurate interpretation of MIMS and other medication references and resources, such as standing orders, guidelines and Consumer Medicines Information

checking calculations and measurements of dosages undertaken by other authorised practitioners

documenting all outcomes of administration of medication in line with own role and medication administered

initiated treatment involving medication on at least three occasions by:

using standard treatment manuals to initiate assessment and treatment, in consultation with an authorised practitioner

referring to the pharmacist regarding medication

consulting authorised practitioners’ instructions and orders in regards to dispensing medication

managed processes for the ordering, transport, storage and disposal of medication on at least one occasion by:

managing relationships with relevant suppliers, pharmacies and hospitals

overseeing the maintenance of medicines records

using checking systems to regularly review out-of-date stock, understocked or other requirements for medication

ensuring medication was kept in secured locations and accessed by authorised personnel, according to legislation and organisation procedures and policies

applying cold chain storage principles where appropriate in the storage of medications.

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role.

This includes knowledge of:

application of universal precautions in the administration of medicines

key aspects of federal and state legislation relating to the control, storage and dispensing of drugs and medication

legislative and regulatory requirements for labelling, storage and safe disposal of medicines

key aspects of the requirements of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)

signs of anaphylaxis and methods of management

western and traditional/bush medicines and treatments

special considerations in use of medicines, including:

pregnancy and lactation

renal failure

anti-coagulant therapy

organisational policies and procedures relating to drugs and medications, including storage, ordering, management and access.

Unless state or territory legislation prevents practice in the workplace, skills must be demonstrated working:

in a health service or centre

as part of a multidisciplinary primary health care team

with Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander clients and communities.

Note: Where state or territory legislation prevents practice in the workplace, simulated assessment environments may only be used in place of workplace assessment.

In addition, simulations and scenarios must be used where the full range of contexts and situations cannot be provided in the workplace or may occur only rarely. These are situations relating to emergency or unplanned procedures where assessment in these circumstances would be unsafe or is impractical.

Simulated assessment environments must simulate the real-life working environment where these skills and knowledge would be performed, with all the relevant equipment and resources of that working environment.

Assessors must satisfy the Standards for Registered Training Organisations (RTOs) 2015/AQTF mandatory competency requirements for assessors.

Assessment must be undertaken by a workplace assessor who has expertise in this unit of competency and who is:

a Registered Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander Health Practitioner

or:

a Registered Health Practitioner accompanied by an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander person who is a recognised member of the community with experience in primary health care.


Submission Requirements

List each assessment task's title, type (eg project, observation/demonstration, essay, assingnment, checklist) and due date here

Assessment task 1: [title]      Due date:

(add new lines for each of the assessment tasks)


Assessment Tasks

Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements define the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria specify the level of performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the Element.

1. Manage administration of medicines

1.1 Maintain accurate records of medicines’ administration in client files according to organisation policies and procedures

1.2 Establish and maintain systems for managing medication administration within the clinic in consultation with relevant medical health professionals and appropriately authorised persons

1.3 Refer individual medication regimens for regular review by authorised practitioner

1.4 Involve pharmacists in medication management including, where appropriate, medication reviews or use of Webster-packs

1.5 Check doses of medicine made up by other health staff for accuracy, including dose, indication and consideration of contraindications

1.6 Support and instruct other health workers in the safe and efficacious use of medicines

1.7 Monitor the appropriate use of medicines by other health staff

2. Initiate assessment and treatment using standard treatment manuals

2.1 Use standard workplace treatment manuals to commence assessment and treatment

2.2 Consult an authorising practitioner in accordance with standard treatment manuals and organisational policies and procedures

2.3 Dispense medicines according to organisational policies and procedures and the appropriate legal and regulatory framework

2.4 Document clinical assessments, any advice sought and assessment and treatment initiated in client medical files

3. Manage the ordering, transportation, storage and disposal of medicines

3.1 Ensure medicines are securely stored in accordance with legislative requirements

3.2 Establish working relationships with local medical practitioners and pharmacists to support management of clinic medicines stores

3.3 Monitor patterns of medicines use and use this information to inform reorder quantities and ensure minimum stock holdings

3.4 Ensure clinic medicines stock is checked regularly and re-ordered in appropriate quantities

3.5 Source medicines supplies as locally appropriate

3.6 Add new stock and dispose of out-of-date stock according to organisational policies and procedures

3.7 Organise clinic medicines stock logically and securely, with access to clinic medicines store monitored and restricted to authorised personnel

3.8 Correctly apply cold chain principles for storage and transport of medication requiring refrigeration

The candidate must show evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the job role.

There must be evidence that the candidate has:

managed the safe administration of medicines by appropriately authorised Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander Health Workers or practitioners on at least three occasions by:

providing clear information on medicines, through accurate interpretation of MIMS and other medication references and resources, such as standing orders, guidelines and Consumer Medicines Information

checking calculations and measurements of dosages undertaken by other authorised practitioners

documenting all outcomes of administration of medication in line with own role and medication administered

initiated treatment involving medication on at least three occasions by:

using standard treatment manuals to initiate assessment and treatment, in consultation with an authorised practitioner

referring to the pharmacist regarding medication

consulting authorised practitioners’ instructions and orders in regards to dispensing medication

managed processes for the ordering, transport, storage and disposal of medication on at least one occasion by:

managing relationships with relevant suppliers, pharmacies and hospitals

overseeing the maintenance of medicines records

using checking systems to regularly review out-of-date stock, understocked or other requirements for medication

ensuring medication was kept in secured locations and accessed by authorised personnel, according to legislation and organisation procedures and policies

applying cold chain storage principles where appropriate in the storage of medications.

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role.

This includes knowledge of:

application of universal precautions in the administration of medicines

key aspects of federal and state legislation relating to the control, storage and dispensing of drugs and medication

legislative and regulatory requirements for labelling, storage and safe disposal of medicines

key aspects of the requirements of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)

signs of anaphylaxis and methods of management

western and traditional/bush medicines and treatments

special considerations in use of medicines, including:

pregnancy and lactation

renal failure

anti-coagulant therapy

organisational policies and procedures relating to drugs and medications, including storage, ordering, management and access.

Unless state or territory legislation prevents practice in the workplace, skills must be demonstrated working:

in a health service or centre

as part of a multidisciplinary primary health care team

with Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander clients and communities.

Note: Where state or territory legislation prevents practice in the workplace, simulated assessment environments may only be used in place of workplace assessment.

In addition, simulations and scenarios must be used where the full range of contexts and situations cannot be provided in the workplace or may occur only rarely. These are situations relating to emergency or unplanned procedures where assessment in these circumstances would be unsafe or is impractical.

Simulated assessment environments must simulate the real-life working environment where these skills and knowledge would be performed, with all the relevant equipment and resources of that working environment.

Assessors must satisfy the Standards for Registered Training Organisations (RTOs) 2015/AQTF mandatory competency requirements for assessors.

Assessment must be undertaken by a workplace assessor who has expertise in this unit of competency and who is:

a Registered Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander Health Practitioner

or:

a Registered Health Practitioner accompanied by an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander person who is a recognised member of the community with experience in primary health care.

Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.

Observation Checklist

Tasks to be observed according to workplace/college/TAFE policy and procedures, relevant legislation and Codes of Practice Yes No Comments/feedback
 
Maintain accurate records of medicines’ administration in client files according to organisation policies and procedures 
Establish and maintain systems for managing medication administration within the clinic in consultation with relevant medical health professionals and appropriately authorised persons 
Refer individual medication regimens for regular review by authorised practitioner 
Involve pharmacists in medication management including, where appropriate, medication reviews or use of Webster-packs 
Check doses of medicine made up by other health staff for accuracy, including dose, indication and consideration of contraindications 
Support and instruct other health workers in the safe and efficacious use of medicines 
Monitor the appropriate use of medicines by other health staff 
Use standard workplace treatment manuals to commence assessment and treatment 
Consult an authorising practitioner in accordance with standard treatment manuals and organisational policies and procedures 
Dispense medicines according to organisational policies and procedures and the appropriate legal and regulatory framework 
Document clinical assessments, any advice sought and assessment and treatment initiated in client medical files 
Ensure medicines are securely stored in accordance with legislative requirements 
Establish working relationships with local medical practitioners and pharmacists to support management of clinic medicines stores 
Monitor patterns of medicines use and use this information to inform reorder quantities and ensure minimum stock holdings 
Ensure clinic medicines stock is checked regularly and re-ordered in appropriate quantities 
Source medicines supplies as locally appropriate 
Add new stock and dispose of out-of-date stock according to organisational policies and procedures 
Organise clinic medicines stock logically and securely, with access to clinic medicines store monitored and restricted to authorised personnel 
Correctly apply cold chain principles for storage and transport of medication requiring refrigeration 
Use standard workplace treatment manuals to commence assessment and treatment 
Consult an authorising practitioner in accordance with standard treatment manuals and organisational policies and procedures 
Dispense medicines according to organisational policies and procedures and the appropriate legal and regulatory framework 
Document clinical assessments, any advice sought and assessment and treatment initiated in client medical files 

Forms

Assessment Cover Sheet

HLTAHW071 - Manage medicines in Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander primary health care
Assessment task 1: [title]

Student name:

Student ID:

I declare that the assessment tasks submitted for this unit are my own work.

Student signature:

Result: Competent Not yet competent

Feedback to student

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:


Assessment Record Sheet

HLTAHW071 - Manage medicines in Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander primary health care

Student name:

Student ID:

Assessment task 1: [title] Result: Competent Not yet competent

(add lines for each task)

Feedback to student:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall assessment result: Competent Not yet competent

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:

Student signature:

Date: